1 Corinthians 10:22-33
(1
Corinthians 10:22-33)
Do we provoke the Lord to
jealousy? are we stronger than he? All things are lawful for me,
but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but all things
edify not. Let no man seek his own, but
every man another's wealth. Whatsoever is sold in the
shambles, that eat, asking no question for conscience sake: For the
earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof. If any of them that believe not
bid you to a feast, and ye be disposed to go; whatsoever is set before you,
eat, asking no question for conscience sake. But if any man say unto you,
This is offered in sacrifice unto idols, eat not for his sake that shewed it,
and for conscience sake: for the earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof: Conscience,
I say, not thine own, but of the other: for why is my liberty judged of another
man's conscience? For if I by grace be a
partaker, why am I evil spoken of for that for which I give thanks? Whether
therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God. Give
none offence, neither to the Jews, nor to the Gentiles, nor to the church of
God: Even
as I please all men in all things, not seeking mine own profit, but the profit
of many, that they may be saved.
This is Paul's concluding exhortation on the meat offered to idols. 『All
things are lawful for me, but all things are not expedient: all things are
lawful for me, but all things edify not. Let no man seek his own, but every man
another's wealth. 』 Throughout Chapter 8, Paul said
that eating an idol's offering is nothing. It meant that there would be nothing
wrong with it because all food was essentially God's Creator. Accordingly, it
was possible for Christians to eat meat offered to idols.
However, on the one
hand, there was something that Christians who would enjoy such freedom had to
keep in mind. It was whether their actions were well connected with the part
that builds virtue, that is, the part that builds up the faith community
beautifully. At that time, their free actions sometimes acted as an obstacle to
the growth of the faith of weak Christians. Therefore, in the conclusion, Paul
once again reminds us that the freedom granted to Christians should be for the
benefit of others, not for their own.
Christian freedom is
a big difference from the freedom people think of. The freedom of the world's
people only rushes to satisfy their desires. Therefore, there are no standards
and no boundaries. They don't even care about others. Eventually they turn to
indulgence. In contrast, however, the freedom conferred upon Christians has a
clear premise and purpose. It is that we have to build our community
beautifully and benefit others.
For him, it is the
freedom of Christ that includes the freedom to give up my interests, because
believers are people who have been freed from the bondage of sin and death and
gained the freedom of eternal life through the renunciation of the right of
Jesus as Christ and Jesus as God. . The life of giving up on me and my
interests for the will of the Lord is rather a channel through which we can
experience the true freedom that has been granted to us Christians in the Lord.
Furthermore, such an image of a Christian becomes an indicator of a true free
person.
Paul presents
Christian behavior in more specific situations: Whatsoever is sold in the
shambles, that eat, asking no question for conscience sake: For the earth is
the Lord's, and the fulness thereof. 』
At that time, there was a mixture of meat caught for food and meat dedicated to
idols. Regarding him, Paul recommends that when buying meat, buy and eat meat
without asking where it came from. Because whatever meat it is, it has no
effect on your relationship with God. In addition, if they ask for the source
of the meat and find out that the meat was offered to an idol, it could cause a
feeling of resentment in their conscience.
The second is the expected behavior. 『If
any of them that believe not bid you to a feast, and ye be disposed to go;
whatsoever is set before you, eat, asking no question for conscience sake. But
if any man say unto you, This is offered in sacrifice unto idols, eat not for
his sake that shewed it, and for conscience sake: for the earth is the Lord's,
and the fulness thereof: 』 Even when a believer is
invited to a meal by an unbeliever, Paul recommends that the meat be eaten
without asking about the source of the meat. This is because, as an invited
Christian guest, it is the consideration of the unbeliever master.
However, if one of
the invited guests is a Christian and tells you that the meat was offered to an
idol, it is recommended not to eat it. For nonetheless, if meat is eaten, the
Christian who has made it known, the weak Christian who is still contemplating
whether or not to eat the meat offered to idols, can be hurt or stumbled.
A mature Christian is a person who knows how to wisely enjoy the freedom given
in the Lord. Furthermore, a mature Christian is a person who approaches the
other person with words and actions appropriate to the spiritual level of the
other person.
In meeting with
unbelievers, it is the mature Christian who behaves at the level of their eyes,
and in the relationship with the weak members of the faith, the person who acts
at the level of their faith. The reason why Christians are asked to consider
the interests of others first is called “Whether
therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God. 』. This is because the daily life of Christians, as well as the
problem of eating and drinking, is related to the glory of God. Through the
image of Christians, the people of the world recall and embody the image of
Jesus that the saints believe and follow. The Christian life is by no means the
life of the saints alone.
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