1 Corinthians 7:25-40
(1
Corinthians 7:25-40)
Now concerning virgins I
have no commandment of the Lord: yet I give my judgment, as one that hath
obtained mercy of the Lord to be faithful. I suppose therefore that this
is good for the present distress, I say, that it is good for a man so to be. Art
thou bound unto a wife? seek not to be loosed. Art thou loosed from a wife?
seek not a wife. But and if thou marry, thou
hast not sinned; and if a virgin marry, she hath not sinned. Nevertheless such
shall have trouble in the flesh: but I spare you. But this I say, brethren, the
time is short: it remaineth, that both they that have wives be as though they
had none; And
they that weep, as though they wept not; and they that rejoice, as though they
rejoiced not; and they that buy, as though they possessed not; And
they that use this world, as not abusing it: for the fashion of this world
passeth away. But I would have you without
carefulness. He that is unmarried careth for the things that belong to the
Lord, how he may please the Lord: But he that is married careth
for the things that are of the world, how he may please his wife. There is
difference also between a wife and a virgin. The unmarried woman careth for the
things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and in spirit: but she
that is married careth for the things of the world, how she may please her
husband. And
this I speak for your own profit; not that I may cast a snare upon you, but for
that which is comely, and that ye may attend upon the Lord without distraction.
But
if any man think that he behaveth himself uncomely toward his virgin, if she
pass the flower of her age, and need so require, let him do what he will, he
sinneth not: let them marry. Nevertheless he that standeth
stedfast in his heart, having no necessity, but hath power over his own will,
and hath so decreed in his heart that he will keep his virgin, doeth well. So then
he that giveth her in marriage doeth well; but he that giveth her not in
marriage doeth better. The wife is bound by the law as long as her husband
liveth; but if her husband be dead, she is at liberty to be married to whom she
will; only in the Lord. But she is happier if she so
abide, after my judgment: and I think also that I have the Spirit of God.
Corinth was located
in a place where sea transportation was very convenient as it bordered the sea
from east to west. At the time, Corinth was a thriving commercial city, not
only very wealthy, but also a center of culture. Corinth was a commercial city
and a port city, so the sex culture of the Corinthians was very promiscuous.
Corinthian church members living in such a society must have been influenced by
the culture at that time. Paul sent an answer to the problems facing the
members of the Corinthian church.
Among the
recommendations for marriage, this is about virgins and widows. Although
society at that time was very prosperous, it was at the center of life that the
impending tribulation would soon come to Paul and the members of the church.
So, Paul says that while marriage is not a sin, single life is nothing wrong.
Paul is telling members of the congregation that when a saint gets married, he
thinks too much for his or her spouse and can lead him away from life for the
Lord. If the believers can better serve the Lord with their whole mind without
being distracted, it is better to live single. In Corinth, which was a port
city, not only sexual crimes outside marriage between men and women, but also
common problems such as premarital cohabitation, homosexuality, incest,
polygamy, divorce, and remarriage were prevalent. It was necessary to be more
reverent in order to live as a Christian in the midst of a promiscuous world.
In addition, Paul
recommends a single life with a heart that remembers the sufferings of the
flesh that will be faced by the persecutions caused by the impending
tribulation, and hopes to be protected from the burdens and sufferings that
will arise from marriage. Continuing, Paul reports that while the time to work
for the Lord is short, the end of the world is near. These words are not only
based on the Lord's Second Coming, but explain the circumstances of the early
church, where the freedom to testify of the gospel was limited due to terrible
persecution.
Also, Paul recommends remarrying widows in the same faith, although
remarriage is not a sin. But further, Paul recommends that it is more blessed
to just stay than to remarry. Paul's view of marriage is that it is pleasing to
the Lord that Christians, whether married or living single, should be
concerned. Whether married or single, bound by lust, he has lost his devotion
to God. This means that all Christians, whether married or single, must be
sanctified with an attitude of devotion to God.
Today, the world we
live in is a secularized world just like Corinth, where Paul lived. It is
important not to entrust yourself to the flow of the secularized times and to
live a holy life that does not disturb your heart only to please the Lord. Like
the Lord, who began our public life by refraining from refraining, Paul tells
us that we must live by refraining from refraining as a Christian.
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